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Relates to the timing of annual tax elections and the amount of the required installments.

NY · Legislation · 2025 · A01989

Legislation
Introduced

Record updated Jan 7, 2026

Summary

Relates to the timing of annual tax elections and the amount of the required installments.

Timeline

2026-01-07

A

referred to ways and means

2025-03-13

A

amend and recommit to ways and means

2025-03-13

A

print number 1989a

2025-01-14

A

referred to ways and means

Bill Text

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                STATE OF NEW YORK
        ________________________________________________________________________

                                          1989

                               2025-2026 Regular Sessions

                   IN ASSEMBLY

                                    January 14, 2025
                                       ___________

        Introduced by M. of A. PAULIN -- read once and referred to the Committee
          on Ways and Means

        AN  ACT  to  amend  the tax law, in relation to the timing of annual tax
          elections

          The People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and  Assem-
        bly, do enact as follows:

     1    Section 1. Subsection (c) of section 861 of the tax law, as amended by
     2  section  2  of subpart C of part J of chapter 59 of the laws of 2023, is
     3  amended to read as follows:
     4    (c) [The] For taxable years beginning before January first, two  thou-
     5  sand  twenty-five, the annual election must be made on or before the due
     6  date of the first estimated payment under section eight  hundred  sixty-
     7  four  of this article and will take effect for the current taxable year,
     8  and for taxable years beginning on or after January first, two  thousand
     9  twenty-five,  such  election  must be made by September fifteenth of the
    10  taxable year for which such election is being made.  Only  one  election
    11  may  be  made  during  each  calendar  year. An election made under this
    12  section is irrevocable after the due date.
    13    § 2. Subsection (b) of section 864 of the tax law, as added by section
    14  1 of part C of chapter 59 of the laws of 2021, paragraph 3 as amended by
    15  chapter 555 of the laws of 2022, is amended to read as follows:
    16    (b) General. The estimated tax shall be paid as follows for an  elect-
    17  ing partnership and an electing S corporation:
    18    (1)  The  estimated  tax shall be paid in four [equal] installments on
    19  March  fifteenth,  June  fifteenth,  September  fifteenth  and  December
    20  fifteenth  in  the calendar year prior to the year in which the due date
    21  of the return required by this article falls.
    22    (2) Amount of required installment. (A) The  amount  of  any  required
    23  installment shall be twenty-five percent of the required annual payment.
    24    (B)  In the case of any required installment, if the electing partner-
    25  ship or the electing  S  corporation  establishes  that  the  annualized

         EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                              [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                   LBD02020-01-5

        A. 1989                             2

     1  income  installment  determined under subparagraph (B) of paragraph four
     2  of subsection (c) of section six hundred eighty-five of this chapter  is
     3  less  than  the  amount  determined under subparagraph (A) of this para-
     4  graph,  the annualized income installment shall be the required install-
     5  ment. Any reduction in a required installment resulting from the  appli-
     6  cation of this subparagraph shall be recaptured by increasing the amount
     7  of  the next required installment determined under this paragraph by the
     8  amount of such reduction, and by increasing successive required install-
     9  ments as necessary to effect full recapture.
    10    (3) [Notwithstanding paragraph four of subsection (c) of  section  six
    11  hundred eighty-five of this chapter, the] The required annual payment is
    12  the lesser of: (A) ninety percent of the tax shown on the return for the
    13  taxable  year; or (B) one hundred percent of the tax shown on the return
    14  of the electing partnership or electing S corporation for the  preceding
    15  taxable year.
    16    (4) Without regard to paragraphs one and two of this subsection, if an
    17  election  is  made on or after March fifteenth and before June fifteenth
    18  of the taxable year for which such election is made, the electing  part-
    19  nership  or  electing S corporation is required to make an estimated tax
    20  payment with such election in an amount  equal  to  the  first  required
    21  installment  and  if  an election is made on or after June fifteenth and
    22  before September fifteenth of the taxable year for which  such  election
    23  is  made, the electing partnership or electing S corporation is required
    24  to make an estimated tax payment with such election in an  amount  equal
    25  to the sum of the first and second required installments.
    26    §  3.  Subsection  (c)  of  section  868 of the tax law, as amended by
    27  section 7 of subpart C of part J of chapter 59 of the laws of  2023,  is
    28  amended to read as follows:
    29    (c)  [The annual election to be taxed pursuant to this article must be
    30  made on or before the due date of  the  first  estimated  payment  under
    31  section  eight  hundred  sixty-four of this chapter and will take effect
    32  for the current taxable year.] Only one election to be taxed pursuant to
    33  this article may be made during each calendar  year.  An  election  made
    34  under  this section is irrevocable after such due date. To the extent an
    35  election made under section eight hundred sixty-one of this  chapter  is
    36  revoked  or otherwise invalidated an election made under this section is
    37  automatically invalidated.
    38    § 4. Subsection (b) of section 871 of the tax law, as added by section
    39  1 of subpart B of part MM of chapter 59 of the laws of 2022, paragraph 3
    40  as amended by chapter 555 of the laws of 2022, is  amended  to  read  as
    41  follows:
    42    (b) General. Except as provided in subsection (c) of this section, the
    43  estimated  tax shall be paid as follows for an electing city partnership
    44  and an electing city resident S corporation:
    45    (1) The estimated tax shall be paid in four  [equal]  installments  on
    46  March  fifteenth,  June  fifteenth,  September  fifteenth  and  December
    47  fifteenth in the calendar year prior to the year in which the  due  date
    48  of the return required by this article falls.
    49    (2)  Amount  of  required  installment. (A) The amount of any required
    50  installment shall be twenty-five percent of the required annual payment.
    51    (B) In the case of any required  installment,  if  the  electing  city
    52  partnership or the electing city resident S corporation establishes that
    53  the  annualized  income installment determined under subparagraph (B) of
    54  paragraph four of subsection (c) of section six hundred  eighty-five  of
    55  this  chapter  is less than the amount determined under subparagraph (A)
    56  of this paragraph,  the  annualized  income  installment  shall  be  the

        A. 1989                             3

     1  required  installment. Any reduction in a required installment resulting
     2  from the  application  of  this  subparagraph  shall  be  recaptured  by
     3  increasing  the amount of the next required installment determined under
     4  this  paragraph  by  the  amount  of  such  reduction, and by increasing
     5  successive required installments as necessary to effect full recapture.
     6    (3) [Without regard to paragraph four of subsection (c) of section six
     7  hundred eighty-five of this chapter, the] The required annual payment is
     8  the lesser of: (A) ninety percent of the tax shown on the return for the
     9  taxable year; or (B) one hundred percent of the tax shown on the  return
    10  of the electing city partnership or electing city resident S corporation
    11  for the preceding taxable year.
    12    (4) Without regard to paragraphs one and two of this subsection, if an
    13  election  is  made on or after March fifteenth and before June fifteenth
    14  of the taxable year for which such election is made, the electing  part-
    15  nership  or  electing S corporation is required to make an estimated tax
    16  payment with such election in an amount  equal  to  the  first  required
    17  installment,  and  if an election is made on or after June fifteenth and
    18  before September fifteenth of the taxable year for which  such  election
    19  is  made, the electing partnership or electing S corporation is required
    20  to make an estimated tax payment with such election in an  amount  equal
    21  to the sum of the first and second required installments.
    22    § 5. This act shall take effect immediately and shall apply to taxable
    23  years beginning on or after January 1, 2025.
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